1889 Luzern

Actual 42 mm size by Anton Schnyder, Luzern

Obverse.

There they stood, the three noble oath-takers, their countenances adorned with solemn dignity and their forms clad in the traditional tunics of their respective cantons, a sight most inspiring and worthy of veneration. Walter Fürst of Uri, with his strong frame and piercing gaze, embodied the spirit of courage; Werner Stauffacher of Schwyz, resolute and unwavering, stood as a bulwark against tyranny; and Arnold von Melchtal of Unterwalden, a paragon of noble intent, radiated the virtues of honor and loyalty. Together, they gathered beneath the expansive canopy of heaven, their hearts entwined in a shared commitment to a brighter future for their people.

In harmonious unison, these valiant leaders raised their right hands aloft toward the azure sky, a gesture both solemn and powerful. They extended their index and middle fingers toward the heavens, whilst the last two digits curled gently against their palms, the thumb positioned in a manner slightly curled—a distinctive display that would henceforth be immortalized as the famed “Schwurhand.” This emblematic gesture signified their solemn vow, a binding oath that would echo through the ages as a testament to their shared resolve.

This momentous gathering unfolded at Rütli, a serene and picturesque locale where verdant meadows meet the shimmering waters of Lake Uri, nestled against the backdrop of majestic mountains. The air was fragrant with the scent of wildflowers, and the soft breeze whispered promises of unity and hope. In this hallowed setting, the three leaders made their sacred pledge—a vow of everlasting brotherhood, unity, and freedom. They swore to defend their lands against oppression and to forge an unbreakable bond among their cantons, one that would stand resilient against the tides of adversity.

This sacred commitment, forged in the fires of their aspirations and dreams, would henceforth be celebrated in all its grandeur as the renowned “Rütlischwur Oath,” a beacon of hope for generations to come, illuminating the path toward a shared destiny. It became the foundation upon which the Old Swiss Confederacy would rise, a powerful symbol of unity that would inspire countless souls to rally under its banner.

In the distance, across the tranquil expanse of Lake Uri, the ancient mountain summit of Rigi Hochflue loomed majestically, its snow-capped peak touching the heavens. A peaceful spectator to this momentous occasion, the mountain bore witness to the noble aspirations of these leaders, its enduring presence a reminder of the steadfast strength required to forge a united front. Thus, this gathering, marked by valor and purpose, became a cornerstone in the rich tapestry of Swiss history, a timeless testament to the strength found in unity and the enduring bonds of brotherhood that would shape the fate of their beloved land for generations to come.

Inscriptions.

WIR WOLLEN SEIN EIN EINZIG VOLK VON BRÜDERN, IN KEINER NOTH UNS TRENNEN & GEFAHR – WIR WOLLEN FREI SEIN, WEI DIE VÄTER, EHER DEN TOD, ALS IN DER KNECHTSCHAFT LEBEN

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We want to be a single people of brethren, never to part in danger or distress -

We want to be free as our fathers were, and rather die than live in slavery

Reverse.

In the very heart of this illustrious emblem, the prominent and glorious Swiss Cross doth stand resplendent, emanating stylized rays that symbolize the cherished ideals of independence and liberty. These rays, radiant and far-reaching, serve not only as a beacon of hope but also as a declaration of the unwavering spirit that unites the Confederacy as one harmonious entity. The Cross, a potent symbol of faith and resilience, doth embody the aspirations of a nation forged through courage and collective resolve, reminding all who gaze upon it of their shared heritage and the sacrifices made in the name of freedom.

Surrounding this noble emblem is a champions’ wreath, artfully composed of verdant flora, wherein laurel leaves entwine with sturdy oaken branches. This decorative adornment encircles the entire circumference, signifying both triumph and endurance, and celebrates the victories achieved through unity. The laurel, a timeless symbol of honor, doth represent the glory of those who have fought valiantly for their land, while the oak, steadfast and enduring, embodies the strength and stability of the Confederacy. Together, these elements weave a narrative of resilience, echoing the profound bond shared among the cantons.

Moreover, prominently displayed upon this grand wreath are the seven blazons, each representing the seven central cantons, whose histories and legacies intertwine to form the fabric of this great alliance. The rural communes of Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden, revered as the founding members of this noble Confederacy, stand resolute at the forefront of this collective identity. Their names are etched in history, signifying the courage and commitment that initiated this enduring union.

Joining them in this esteemed assembly are their proud companions: Lucerne, known for its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture; Berne, the heart of governance and diplomacy; Zug, a symbol of prosperity and harmony; and Aargau, with its fertile lands and industrious spirit. Each canton, with its unique legacy and character, contributes richly to the tapestry of the Confederacy, fostering an environment where mutual respect and shared values thrive.

Thus, this emblem, adorned with its champions’ wreath and the blazons of the seven cantons, stands as a powerful testament to the unity and strength of the Confederacy. It celebrates not only their individual identities but also the unbreakable bonds forged through shared ideals, resilience, and an unwavering commitment to liberty and brotherhood. In every detail, it encapsulates the spirit of a nation that cherishes its past while striving toward a future bright with promise and hope.

Background.

The Rütlischwur the legendary oath taken at the foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy by the representatives of the three founding forest cantons, Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden, traditionally dated to 1307. It is named for the site of the oath-taking, the Rütli, a meadow above Lake Uri near Seelisberg.

This oath of the mentioned three representatives namely Walter Fürst of Uri, Werner Stauffacher of Schwyz and Arnold von Melchtal of Unterwalden, took place in Walter Fürst's house in Altdorf and basically consists of a promise to meet again on 1 August on the Rütli meadow and to bring with them leading and brave men of the three cantons to decide upon a common action plan.

Rütlischwur German wording (Final sentence)	Approximate English translation
Wir wollen trauen auf den höchsten Gott und uns nicht fürchten vor der Macht der Menschen.	We want to trust in the one highest God And never be afraid of human power.

The founding fathers of the three oath takers or Eidgenossen during the 16th century became also known as "the Three Tells". 

In memory of the legendary Rütlischwur Oath by founding leaders of the three Forest Cantons - Schwyz, Uri and Unterwalden, who brought about the birth of the Old Suisse Confederacy.